Japanese encephalitis outbreak kills 1300 children in India

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Japanese Encephalitis Outbreak, India, 2005

An outbreak of viral encephalitis occurred in Gorakhpur, India, from July through November 2005. The etiologic agent was confirmed to be Japanese encephalitis virus by analyzing 326 acute-phase clinical specimens for virus-specific antibodies and viral RNA and by virus isolation. Phylogenetic analysis showed that these isolates belonged to genogroup 3.

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Japanese Encephalitis Outbreak, Yuncheng, China, 2006

1. Paterson DL, Bonomo RA. Extendedspectrum beta-lactamases: a clinical update. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2005;18: 657–86. 2. Livermore DM, Canton R, Gniadkowski M, Nordmann P, Rossolini GM, Arlet G, et al. CTX-M: changing the face of ESBLs in Europe. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2007; [Epub 2006 Dec 6]. 3. Pitout JD, Gregson DB, Church DL, Elsayed S, Laupland KB. Community-wide outbreaks of clonally rela...

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Japanese Encephalitis: Medical Emergency in India

Encephalitis or Brain fever is one of the most epidemic diseases all over the world, affecting children and adolescents in the tropics. The disease progresses through prodromal, encephalitic and convalescent stages. It is difficult to diagnose in early stage. According to the World Health Organization statistics, about 1 in 300 infection results in symptomatic illness and about 30 percent of th...

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Japanese encephalitis in Assam, northeast India.

Japanese encephalitis is one of the major public health problems in Assam, northeast India. We aimed to elucidated the clinical and epidemiological profile of the disease during several outbreaks in Assam in 3 consecutive years. Cerebro-spinal fluid and or serum samples of 348 out of 773 clinically-suspected viral encephalitis patients admitted to different hospitals during the period June to A...

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Japanese encephalitis in India: an overview.

Japanese encephalitis (JE)-epidemics have been reported in many parts of the country. The incidence has been reported to be high among pediatric group with high mortality. The incidence of JE in recent times is showing an increasing trend. It appears that JE may become one of the major public health problems in India, considering the quantum of the vulnerable pediatric population, the proportio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.331.7528.1288-a